An increasing number of journals now require authors to submit a graphical abstract alongside their manuscript, reflecting the growing role of visual media in modern science communication. While a graphical abstract is a supplement to the main text, it can significantly enhance the reach and impact of published research by making complex information more accessible to a broader audience. Moreover, treating graphical abstract submission as a mere formality may signal a lack of seriousness on the part of the author.
Creating an effective graphical abstract requires not only an understanding of what to highlight but also the right tools to design it. Below, we list some of the best free and paid applications for creating graphical abstracts.
Best Free Apps
Free tools are a great starting point for those on a budget or looking for simple yet effective design solutions. Here are two standout options:
Microsoft PowerPoint
At first glance, PowerPoint might not seem like an obvious choice for graphic design, but its versatility makes it surprisingly powerful. This is why most researchers use it when starting out with graphical abstracts. With features like shape manipulation, SmartArt, and customizable graphics, PowerPoint allows users to create clean and professional designs. It also provides a familiar interface for those accustomed to Microsoft tools.
Pros:
✔ Easy to use with intuitive controls
✔ Great for combining text, icons, and diagrams
✔ Widely available in academic settings
Cons:
✖ Limited advanced design capabilities
✖ Complex designs may require extra effort
Inkscape
Inkscape is a robust, open-source vector graphics editor that rivals professional tools. It offers precision drawing features, making it ideal for detailed scientific illustrations and graphical abstracts.
Pros:
✔ Free and open-source
✔ Excellent vector graphic capabilities
✔ Suitable for both simple and complex designs
Cons:
✖ Steeper learning curve for beginners
✖ Interface may feel less intuitive at first
Best Paid App
To elevate your graphical abstracts to the next level, you may consider investing in professional tools. Here are some of the best options available:
Adobe Illustrator
Adobe Illustrator is the industry-standard vector graphics tool, perfect for creating detailed, scalable, and publication-ready visuals. With powerful drawing tools, customizable templates, and seamless integration with other Adobe apps, Illustrator is the top choice for serious designers.
Pros:
✔ Exceptional precision and control for detailed designs
✔ Vast library of design assets and templates
✔ Highly customizable workspace
Cons:
✖ Subscription cost may be expensive
✖ Requires time to master
Best Online Tools
Online tools offer convenience, easy collaboration, and often come with tailored templates for graphical abstracts. Here are two standout options:
BioRender
BioRender is specifically designed for scientific illustrations and graphical abstracts. It provides an extensive library of icons for biology, medicine, and life sciences, enabling users to build accurate visuals with ease.
Pros:
✔ Specialized for scientific visuals
✔ Extensive library of pre-made icons
✔ User-friendly drag-and-drop interface
Cons:
✖ Free plan includes watermarks and limits export quality
✖ Premium features may be costly
Canva
Canva is a versatile design platform suitable for both beginners and professionals. With an intuitive interface, customizable templates, and a vast selection of graphic elements, Canva is a flexible tool for creating graphical abstracts.
Pros:
✔ Easy to use with drag-and-drop functionality
✔ Rich selection of templates, icons, and fonts
✔ Great for collaborative projects
Cons:
✖ Some advanced features require a Pro subscription
✖ Less specialized for scientific visuals compared to BioRender
Final Word
The best tool for designing a graphical abstract depends on your needs, experience level, and budget. For simple yet effective designs, PowerPoint and Canva are excellent choices. If you need detailed scientific visuals, BioRender and Adobe Illustrator offer unparalleled precision. Inkscape is a powerful free alternative, making it a great option for those on a tight budget but willing to invest time in learning.
Whether you choose a free or paid tool, mastering its features will help ensure that your graphical abstracts are clear, engaging, and impactful.
